Bridging Knowledge Gaps through Embedded Librarianship Practices in Nigerian Universities

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25159/2663-659X/10460

Keywords:

Embedded Librarian, Knowledge Gap, Knowledge Production, Academic Libraries, Nigeria

Abstract

This study investigates the role of embedded librarianship in the production and diffusion of knowledge in Nigerian universities. A quantitative approach was adopted using a cross-sectional survey design with a sample of 187 library staff drawn from a population of 370 library staff from three university libraries. The findings reveal that the types of embedded librarianship practices adopted in the universities include faculty embedded librarianship, research and bibliographic services embedded librarianship, and information literacy embedded librarianship. Knowledge production and dissemination were enhanced by the practice of embedded librarianship through fostering collaboration between embedded faculties and the library, improving students’ research and information searching skills, and participating in teaching information literacy skills. The findings also revealed that phones, emails, web forums/blogs/wikis, instant messaging services, Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), social networking sites and face-to-face discussions were the means of communication and interaction between the embedded librarians and their clients in the three universities. The implications of this study will serve as a springboard for adopting and strengthening the practice of embedded librarianship among Nigerian academic libraries since the concept is new and emerging globally, thereby bridging the knowledge gaps that exist between the haves and have nots in terms of knowledge in the Nigerian higher education sub-sector.

 

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Author Biography

Kabiru Dahiru Abbas, Bayero University, Kano

Dept. of Library and Information Sciences (Lecturer II)

References

Abrizah, A., S. Inuwa, and N. Afiqah-Izzati. 2016. “Systematic Literature Review Informing LIS Professionals on Embedding Librarianship Roles.” The Journal of Academic Librarianship 42 (6): 636–43. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acalib.2016.08.010. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acalib.2016.08.010

Becker, B. W. 2010. “Embedded Librarianship: A Point-of-Need Service.” Behavioral and Social Sciences Librarian 29 (3): 237–40. https://doi.org/10.1080/01639269.2010.498763. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/01639269.2010.498763

Caminita, C. M. 2015. “Embedding the Agriculture Librarian in an Agriculture Residential College: A Case Study.” Journal of Agricultural and Food Information 16 (1): 31–42. https://doi.org/10.1080/10496505.2014.984039. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/10496505.2014.984039

Carlson, J., and R. Kneale. 2011. “Embedded Librarianship in the Research Context: Navigating New Waters.” College and Research Libraries News 72 (3): 167–70. https://doi.org/10.5860/crln.72.3.8530. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5860/crln.72.3.8530

Carncross, M. 2013. “Faculty and Librarian Collaboration in the First Year: A Literature Review.” In Embedded Librarianship: What Every Academic Should Know, edited by A. L. Daugherty and M. F. Russo, 21–40. Santa Barbara, CA: Libraries Unlimited.

Cloete, N., T. Bailey, P. Pillay, I. Bunting, and P. Maassen. 2011. Universities and Economic Development in Africa. Cape Town: Centre for Higher Education Transformation (CHET). https://doi.org/10.47622/9781920355807. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47622/9781920355807

Cold, S., and E. Urton. 2013. “Embedded Librarianship: A Model for Promoting Sustainability on Campus.” International Journal of Sustainability Education 8 (4): 13–22. https://doi.org/10.18848/2325-1212/CGP/v08i04/55289. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18848/2325-1212/CGP/v08i04/55289

Covone, N., and M. Lamm. 2010. “Just be There: Campus, Department, Classroom … and Kitchen?” Public Services Quarterly 6 (2/3): 198–207. https://doi.org/10.1080/15228959.2010.498768. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/15228959.2010.498768

Creswell, J. W. 2013. Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.

Daugherty, A. L., and M. F. Russo. 2013. Embedded Librarianship: What Every Academic Librarian Should Know. Santa Barbara, CA: Libraries Unlimited.

Davis, M. G., and C. E. Smith. 2009. “Virtually Embedded: Library Instruction within Second Life.” Journal of Library and Information Services in Distance Learning 3 (3/4): 120–37. https://doi.org/10.1080/15332900903375465. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/15332900903375465

Ganaie, S. A. 2014. “Specialisation in Library and Information Science Curriculum: Steps towards Embedded Librarianship.” DESIDOC Journal of Library and Information Technology 34 (6): 449–54. https://doi.org/10.14429/djlit.34.6.6582. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14429/djlit.34.6.6582

Greyson, D., S. Surette, L. Dennett, and T. Chatterley. 2013. “‘You’re Just One of the Group When You’re Embedded’: Report from a Mixed-Method Investigation of the Research-Embedded Health Librarian Experience.” Journal of the Medical Library Association: JMLA 101 (4): 287–97. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3794684/pdf/mlab-101-04-287.pdf. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3163/1536-5050.101.4.010

Hall, R. 2008. “The ‘Embedded’ Librarian in a Freshman Speech Class: Information Literacy Instruction in Action.” College and Research Libraries News 61 (1): 28–30. https://doi.org/10.5860/crln.69.1.7922. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5860/crln.69.1.7922

Hearn, M. R. 2005. “Embedding a Librarian in the Classroom: An Intensive Information Literacy Model.” Reference Services Review 33 (2): 219–27. https://doi.org/10.1108/00907320510597426. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/00907320510597426

Herring, S. D., R. R. Burkhardt, and J. L. Wolfe. 2009. “Reaching Remote Students.” College and Research Libraries News 70 (11): 630–33. https://doi.org/10.5860/crln.70.11.8284. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5860/crln.70.11.8284

Hines, S. S., A. Daugherty, and M. Russo. 2013. “A Brief History of Embedded Librarianship.” In Embedded Librarianship: What Every Academic Librarian Should Know, edited by A. L. Daugherty and M. F. Russo, 1–12. Santa Barbara, CA: Libraries Unlimited.

Hoffman, S., and L. Ramin. 2010. “Best Practices for Librarians Embedded in Online Courses.” Public Services Quarterly 6 (2/3): 292–305. https://doi.org/10.1080/15228959.2010.497743. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/15228959.2010.497743

Holmes, H. N. 2009. “Informationist Pilot Programme at Summa Health System.” Hypothesis: Journal of the Research Section of MLA 21 (1): 14–15.

Israel, G. D. 2012. “Determining Sample Size.” University of Florida, IFAS Extension, POED-6. Accessed October 12, 2020. http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu.

Krejcie, R. V., and D. W. Morgan. 1970. “Determining Sample Size for Research Activities.” Educational Psychological Measurement 30 (3): 607–10. https://doi.org/10.1177/001316447003000308. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/001316447003000308

Matava, T., D. Coffey, and J. Kushkowski. 2010. “Beyond Library Walls: Embedding Librarians in Academic Departments.” Public Services Quarterly 6 (2/3): 165–73. https://doi.org/10.1080/15228959.2010.497835. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/15228959.2010.497835

McCluskey, C. 2013. “Being an Embedded Research Librarian: Supporting Research by Being a Researcher.” Journal of Information Literacy 7 (2): 4–14. https://doi.org/10.11645/7.2.1815. DOI: https://doi.org/10.11645/7.2.1815

Muir, G., and H. Heller-Ross. 2010. “Is Embedded Librarianship Right for Your Institution?” Public Services Quarterly 6 (2/3): 92–109. https://doi.org/10.1080/15228959.2010.497464. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/15228959.2010.497464

Shumaker, D. 2012. The Embedded Librarian: Innovative Strategies for Taking Knowledge Where It’s Needed. Medford, NJ: Information Today.

Shumaker, D., and M. Talley. 2009. Models of Embedded Librarianship: Final Report. Alexandria, VA: Special Libraries Association.

Olivares, O. 2010. “The Sufficiently Embedded Librarian: Defining and Establishing Productive Librarian-Faculty Partnerships in Academic Libraries.” Public Services Quarterly 6 (2/3): 140–49. https://doi.org/10.1080/15228959.2010.497468. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/15228959.2010.497468

Riccio, H. 2012. Embedded Librarianship: The Library as a Service, Not a Space. Chicago, IL: American Association of Law Libraries.

Robinson-Garcia, N., and D. Torres-Salinas. 2011. “Librarians ‘Embedded’in Research.” CiLiP Update June, 44–46. Accessed March 7, 2023. http://eprints.rclis.org/15810/1/embeddedUpdate.pdf.

Rudasill, L. M. 2010. “Beyond Subject Specialization: The Creation of Embedded Librarians.” Public Services Quarterly 6 (2/3): 83–91. https://doi.org/10.1080/15228959.2010.494577. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/15228959.2010.494577

Shepley, S. E. 2009. “Building a Virtual Campus: Librarians as Collaborators in Online Course Development and Learning.” Journal of Library Administration 49 (1/2): 89–95. https://doi.org/10.1080/01930820802312821. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/01930820802312821

Shumaker, D., and L. A. Tyler. 2007. “Embedded Library Services: An Initial Inquiry into Practices for Their Development, Management, and Delivery.” Accessed March 7, 2023. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/241197355_Embedded_Library_Services_An_Initial_Inquiry_into_Practices_for_Their_Development_Management_and_Delivery.

Si, L., W. Xing, L. Zhou, and S. Liu. 2012a. “Embedded Services in Chinese Academic Libraries.” The Journal of Academic Librarianship 38 (3): 175–82. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acalib.2012.03.015. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acalib.2012.03.015

Sunderbrink, N. 2014. “Embedded Librarians—The Missing Link between Researchers and Their Library?” Accessed March 7, 2023. https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Embedded-Librarians-%E2%80%93-The-Missing-Link-between-and-Sunderbrink-sunderbrink/d8063d90dad1f7804dd20f13dfcaed2da81147b0.

Talwar, M. 2014. “Embedded Librarianship—New Horizon of Librarianship.” DESIDOC Journal of Library and Information Technology 34 (6): 461–66. https://doi.org/10.14429/djlit.34.6.8043. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14429/djlit.34.6.8043

Teagarden, A., and M. Carlozzi. 2017. “Time Enough?: Experimental Findings on Embedded Librarianship.” WPA: Writing Program Administration 41 (1): 12–32. Accessed March 7, 2023. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/322146571_Time_Enough_Experimental_Findings_on_Embedded_Librarianship.

Tumbleson, B. E., and J. J. Burke. 2010. “When Life Hands You Lemons: Overcoming Obstacles to Expand Services in an Embedded Librarian Program.” Journal of Library Administration 50 (7/8): 972–88. https://doi.org/10.1080/01930826.2010.489002. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/01930826.2010.489002

Published

2023-05-08

How to Cite

Abbas, Kabiru Dahiru, and Stephen Mutula. 2022. “Bridging Knowledge Gaps through Embedded Librarianship Practices in Nigerian Universities”. Mousaion: South African Journal of Information Studies 40 (4):16 pages . https://doi.org/10.25159/2663-659X/10460.

Issue

Section

Articles
Received 2021-12-08
Accepted 2023-02-28
Published 2023-05-08