Information Provision by Public Libraries in Limpopo Province, South Africa, during the Covid-19 Emergency: A Case Study of X Public Library

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25159/2663-659X/13296

Keywords:

Covid-19, public libraries, emergencies, information provision, South Africa, online library services

Abstract

Public libraries are established to promote literacy, cultural heritage, and the dissemination of information. Due to the Covid-19 pandemic, public libraries across the globe had to close their physical spaces and change their service models. This qualitative study investigated information provision by a public library in the Limpopo Province, South Africa, during the national public health restrictions to determine what means were applied to sustain service provision. The paper reports on ways used by the library to provide information to users at the time. Data were collected from the chief librarian and four librarians using face-to-face interviews and one focus group. The data were thematically analysed. Findings indicated that no services were offered to users during the time of the Covid-19 restrictions. The paper recommends the digital literacy training of users, the use of free databases, and the introduction of online library services.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

Abata-Ebire, B. D., J. A. Adebowale, and B. Y. Ojokuku. 2018. “Achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in Nigeria: the Roles of Libraries.” International Journal of Applied Technologies in Library and Information Management 4 (2): 89–95.

Abdulahi, N., A. I. Yaya, and M. Saidu. 2020. “An Assessment of the Availability and Users’ Satisfaction of Information Resources Efficacy in Public Libraries in Katsina State.” International Journal of Research In Commerce and Management Studies 2 (1): 61-75.

Ale, V. 2020. “A Library-based Model for Explaining Information Exchange on Coronavirus Disease in Nigeria.” International Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies 2 (1): 1-11.

American Library Association. 2020 “The State of America’s Libraries 20 Report from the American Library Association,” edited by Steve Zalusky. Accessed September 20, 2022. https://www.ala.org/news/state-americas-libraries-report-2020

Baker, C., C. A. Galemore, and K. M. Lowrey. 2020. “Covid19 Information Sharing in the School Setting During a Public Health Emergency.” NASN School Nurse 35 (4):198–202. https://doi.org/10.1177/1942602X20925031 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1942602X20925031

Bandyopadhyay, R. 2008. “Information Literacy and Public Library Services in West Bengal, India.” In ICOLIS 2008, Kuala Lumpur: LISU, FCSIT, edited by Abrizah Abdullah et al., 129–136.

Ćirić, J., and A. Ćirić. 2021. “The Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Digital Library Usage: A Public Library Case Study.” Journal of Web Librarianship 15 (2): 53–68. https://doi.org/10.1080/19322909.2021.1913465 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/19322909.2021.1913465

COGTA. 2020. “Capricorn District Municipality IDP/Budget 2020/21/Integrated Development Plan.” Accessed September 11, 2022. https:www.cogta.gov.za/Capricorn-Final-2020-21-IDPand Budget.pdf

Ezeani, C. N., and U. Igwesi. 2012. “Using Social Media for Dynamic Library Service Delivery: The Nigeria Experience.” Library Philosophy and Practice, 814.

Featherstone, R. M. 2012. “The Disaster Information Specialist: An Emerging Role for Health Librarians.” Journal of Library Administration 52: 8, 731–753. https://doi.org/10.1080/01930826.2012.746875 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/01930826.2012.746875

Featherstone, R. M., B. J. Lyon, and A. B. Ruffin. 2008. “Library Roles in Disaster Response: An Oral History Project by the National Library of Medicine.” Journal of the Medical Library Association JMLA 96 (4): 343. https://doi.org/10.3163/1536-5050.96.4.009 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3163/1536-5050.96.4.009

Flaherty, M. G. 2013. “Consumer Health Information Provision in Rural Public Libraries: A Comparison of two Library Systems.” The Library Quarterly 83 (2):155–165. https://doi.org/10.1086/669548 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/669548

Friday, J., O. Chidozie, and L. N. Chukwuma. 2020. “Social Media and Library Services: A Case of Covid-19 Pandemic Era.” International Journal of Research and Review 7 (10): 230–237.

Goddard, J., 2020. “Public Libraries Respond to the Covid-19 Pandemic, Creating a New Service Model.” Information Technology and Libraries 39 (4): 1–4. https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v39i4.12847 DOI: https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v39i4.12847

Gora, A. A. L., A. B. Gombe, Z. M. Abdullahi, and I. Mohammed. 2021. “Influence of Academic Qualification on Librarians’ Proficiency of New Media Technologies in Selected University Libraries in North-Eastern Nigeria.” Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal), 6159. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/libphilprac/6159

Guo, Y., Z. Yang, Z. Yang, Y. Q. Liu, A. Bielefield, and G. Tharp. 2020. “The Provision of Patron Services in Chinese Academic Libraries Responding to the Covid-19 Pandemic.” Library Hi Tech 39 (2): 533–548. https://doi.org/10.1108/LHT-04-2020-0098 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/LHT-04-2020-0098

Ifidion, G. M. 2002. “Public Libraries and Intellectual Freedom.” Accessed October 1, 2023. http://www.ALA.org/americanpubliclibrariesandintellectualfreedom.htm

IFLA/UNESCO. 2001 “The IFLA/UNESCO Public Library Manifesto: Available in various Languages.” Proc. of the IFLA, Section of Public Libraries. Accessed October 10, 2022. http://www.ifla.org/VII/s10/pubs /ChildrensGuidelines.pdf

Jaeger, P. T., L. A. Langa, C. R. McClure, and J. C. Bertot. 2007. “The 2004 and 2005 Gulf Coast Hurricanes: Evolving Roles and Lessons Learned for Public Libraries in Disaster Preparedness and Community Services.” Public Library Quarterly 25 (3–4): 199–214. https://doi.org/10.1300/J118v25n03_17 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1300/J118v25n03_17

Kosciejew, M. 2020. “The Coronavirus Pandemic, Libraries and Information: A Thematic Analysis of Initial International Responses to Covid-19. Global Knowledge, Memory and Communication.” Global Knowledge, Memory and Communication 70 (4/5): 304–324. https://doi.org/10.1108/GKMC-04-2020-0041 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/GKMC-04-2020-0041

Kou, Y., P. Chen, and J. X. Pan. 2021. “The Service Experiences of Public Libraries during the Covid-19 Emergency in Wuhan: Three Case Studies.” Journal of the Australian Library and Information Association 70 (3): 287–300. https://doi.org/10.1080/24750158.2021.1960251 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/24750158.2021.1960251

Lu, W. W. 2021. “A Stratified Sample Survey of Continuous Services in Public Libraries during Epidemic Prevention and Control Closures.” Nei Mongo Science Technology and Economy 25 (5): 98–101.

Maphanga, C. 2020. “Level 4 Lockdown: Students won’t Return to Campus. Risk Is too great: Blade Nzimande.” news24. 30 April. https:www.news24.com>news24>SouthAfrica>News

Mashiyane, D., and M. Molepo. 2021. “Curbside Book Pick-up Services during a Time of Crisis in South African University Libraries.” Library Philosophy and Practice (E-journal), 5808. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/libphilprac/5808; https://doi.org/10.38140/ufs.14983791 DOI: https://doi.org/10.38140/ufs.14983791

Merchant, R. M., S. Elmer, and N. Lurie. 2011. “Integrating Social Media into Emergency Preparedness Efforts.” New England Journal of Medicine 365 (4): 289–291. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMp1103591 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMp1103591

Mersand, S., M. Gasco-Hernandez, E. Udoh, and J. R. Gil-Garcia. 2019. January. “Public Libraries as Anchor Institutions in Smart Communities: Current Practices and Future Development.” In Proceedings of the 52nd Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. https://doi.org/10.24251/HICSS.2019.399 DOI: https://doi.org/10.24251/HICSS.2019.399

Mojapelo, S. M. 2018. “Challenges in Establishing and Maintaining Functional School Libraries: Lessons from Limpopo Province, South Africa.” Journal of Librarianship and Information Science 50 (4): 410–426. https://doi.org/10.1177/0961000616667801 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0961000616667801

Morgan, A. U., R. Dupuis, B. D’Alonzo, A. Johnson, A. Graves, K. L. Brooks, A. McClintock, H. Klusaritz, H. Bogner, J. A. Long, and D. Grande. 2016. “Beyond Books: Public Libraries as Partners for Population Health.” Health Affairs 35 (11): 2030–2036. https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.2016.0724 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.2016.0724

Mugwisi, T., G. V. Jiyane, and M. C. Fombad. 2016. “Public Libraries as Facilitators of Information Services: A Case Study of Selected Libraries in KwaZulu-Natal.” Information Development 34 (1): 31–43. https://doi.org/10.1177/0266666916672718 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0266666916672718

Obinyan, G. A., O. O. Obinyan, and E. Aidenojie. 2011. “Use of Information Resources in four Branches of a State Public Library in Nigeria.” Chinese Librarianship: An International Electronic Journal 31 (1): 1–16.

Perrin, A. 2019. “Digital Gap between Rural and Nonrural America Persists.” Accessed July 13, 2023. https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2019/05/31/digital-gap-between-rural-and-nonrural-america-persists

Raju, R., and J. Raju. 2010. “The Public Library as a Critical Institution in South Africa’s Democracy: A Reflection.” LIBRES: Library and Information Science Research Electronic Journal 20 (1): 1–13. https://doi.org/10.32655/LIBRES.2010.1.4 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32655/LIBRES.2010.1.4

Ranganathan, S. R. 1931. “The Five Laws of Library Science.” Madras, India, and Edward Goldston, London, UK: Madras Library Association.

Siemensma, G., and J. Orbell-Smith. 2022. “A Snapshot of the Roles and Qualifications of Staff Employed in Australian Health Library and Information Services in 2021.” Journal of Hospital Librarianship 22 (2): 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1080/15323269.2022.2054600 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/15323269.2022.2054600

Tammaro, A. M. 2021. “The New Normal: Public Libraries in Italy Post Covid-19.” International Information and Library Review 53 (1): 63–68. https://doi.org/10.1080/10572317.2021.1869452 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/10572317.2021.1869452

Thompson, K. 2020. “Challenges of Distance Learning Amid Covid‐19 Pandemic.” WJTV.com, July 8, 2020. Accessed July 12, 2023. https://www.wjtv.com/health/coronavirus/challenges-of-distance-learning-amid-covid-19-pandemic/

Unesco. 1994. “Unesco Public Library Manifesto.” Accessed August 5, 2022. www.unesco.org/webworld/libraries/manifestos/libraman.html

Wang, T., and B. Lund. 2020. “Announcement Information Provided by United States’ Public Libraries during the 2020 Covid-19 Pandemic.” Public Library Quarterly 39 (4): 283–294. https://doi.org/10.1080/01616846.2020.1764325 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/01616846.2020.1764325

World Health Organisation (WHO). 2020. “Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) Situation Report 13.” Accessed September 2, 2022. https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200202-sitrep-13-ncov-v3.pdf

Published

2023-12-04

How to Cite

Monyela, Madireng. 2023. “Information Provision by Public Libraries in Limpopo Province, South Africa, During the Covid-19 Emergency: A Case Study of X Public Library”. Mousaion: South African Journal of Information Studies 41 (3):17 pages . https://doi.org/10.25159/2663-659X/13296.

Issue

Section

Articles
Received 2023-03-03
Accepted 2023-11-16
Published 2023-12-04