Non-verbal Communication in Tshivenḓa: A Folklore Analysis

Abstract

 

This article examines the role of non-verbal communication in Tshivenḓa. It focuses on two major types of non-verbal communication that Tshivenḓa speakers use regularly. These are silence and kinesics. However, there are other types of non-verbal communication such as posture, facial expressions, haptics, and proxemics. The article reveals that non-verbal communication and culture are inextricably intertwined. Thus, in order to understand the use of a specific type of non-verbal communication in Tshivenḓa, one ought to be familiar with the Tshivenḓa culture. Otherwise, misunderstanding and miscommunication are likely to occur. In addition, the article indicates that non-verbal communication in Tshivenḓa is gender-based. Crucially, the article, among others things, posits that life is dynamic and that some Tshivenḓa cultural attributes that were the norm in the past are no longer relevant in the modern time. For instance, Tshivenḓa culture favours silence most of the times as it denotes respect, honour, satisfaction, and dignity. However, the study cautions Tshivenḓa- speaking people not to suffer in silence, but to express their feelings when the need arises.