Cybersecurity Awareness: Leveraging Emerging Technologies in the Security and Management of Libraries in Higher Education Institutions

Solomon Obotu Akor; Celina Nongo; Columbus Udofot; Bolaji David Oladokun

doi:10.25159/3005-4222/16671

Authors

Solomon Obotu Akor Federal University of Technology Ikot Abasi https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5076-084X
Celina Nongo Federal College of Education Ididep-Ibono Akwa-Ibom State. Nigeria https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7825-8111
Columbus Udofot Federal University of Technology Ikot Abasi, Akwa Ibom State. Nigeria.
Bolaji David Oladokun Federal University of Technology Ikot Abasi, Akwa Ibom State. Nigeria. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7826-9187

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25159/3005-4222/16671

Keywords:

Cybersecurity, awareness, Higher Education Institutions, emerging technologies, Artificial Intelligence, security management

Abstract

This study investigates cybersecurity awareness, particularly within the realm of higher education institutions, where emerging technologies enhance library security and management. The paper adopts a qualitative research method through a scoping review of the literature to determine cybersecurity threats in libraries, establish the role of emerging technologies in cybersecurity, identify applications of these technologies in library security and management, and address challenges associated with their implementation. Findings reveal a diverse array of cybersecurity threats faced by libraries, ranging from malware infections to data breaches, highlighting the need for robust security measures. Emerging technologies such as Artificial Intelligence (AI), Machine Learning (ML), Blockchain, Biometric Authentication, and Internet of Things (IoT) security are identified as crucial tools for mitigating these threats and enhancing library security. Applications of these technologies include AI-powered threat detection systems, blockchain-based digital asset management platforms, and biometric authentication systems for access control. However, challenges such as interoperability issues, data privacy concerns, and budget constraints are recognised as barriers to their effective implementation. The study concludes by emphasising the importance of addressing cybersecurity issues in libraries and leveraging emerging technologies to strengthen security, resilience, and innovation in library management practices.

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